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・ Operation Winter '94
・ Operation Winter Storm
・ Operation Wolf
・ Operation Wolf 3
・ Operation Wonderland
・ Operation Wooden Leg
・ Operation Woodlark
・ Operation Woodrose
・ Operation World
・ Operation Wrath of God
・ Operation Wunderland
・ Operation Währung
・ Operation Xcellerator
・ Operation Tracer
・ Operation Tractable
Operation Traira
・ Operation Transformation (TV series)
・ Operation Transom
・ Operation Tremor
・ Operation Triangle
・ Operation Trident
・ Operation Trident (1971)
・ Operation Trikora
・ Operation Trinity
・ Operation Trio
・ Operation Trishul
・ Operation Triton
・ Operation Trojan Horse
・ Operation Trojan Horse (book)
・ Operation True Test


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Operation Traira : ウィキペディア英語版
Operation Traira

Operation Traira was the response of the Brazilian Armed Forces, with support from the Colombian Army, to an attack on their detachment on the bank of the Traira River by FARC in February 1991.
==Background==
The Traíra Detachment had been established in May 1990, 300 miles north of Tabatinga on the Traira River, which forms part of the border between Brazil and Colombia.〔 Its purpose was to confront the lawless situation in the region caused by the presence of illegal Brazilian and Colombian gold miners. It was under the command of the then 1st Border Command of the 1st Special Border Battalion, Tabatinga. Their mission was to maintain law and order by deporting Colombian miners and stopping Brazilian miners from entering the area.〔
==Guerrilla incursion==
On February 26, 1991, a group of 40 guerrillas of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, who called itself "Simon Bolivar Command", crossed the border from Colombia to Brazil and raided the Traíra detachment of the Brazilian Army, which was in semi-permanent installations and had less troops than the attacking guerrilla column. Intelligence operations claim that the attack was motivated by repression by the border detachment of illegal mining in the region, one of FARC's funding sources. During the attack three Brazilian soldiers died and nine were injured. Two illegal Colombian miners who were detained at the camp also died.〔 Various weapons, ammunition and equipment were stolen.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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